CARE GUIDE

Fish

Ready to make a splash with your new fish? Our fish care guide covers the basics of nutrition, aquarium setup, water quality, environment and health to help you create a happy, healthy thriving aquarium.

Fish

Betta Care Guide

Get to Know Your Betta

Basic Information

Distribution
Thailand
Scientific Name
Betta Splendens
Size
2 ½ inches (not including tail)
Life span
3-5 years
Checklist for Your Betta

Essential Items

Tank with lid but not completely sealed
Food
Substrate
Water Conditioner
Water test strips
Net
Filter
Thermometer
Heater
Decoration-Rocks, Plants, Hiding places
Everything your Betta needs, all in one place.
Shop Betta Supplies
Feeding Your Betta

Food

  • Betta Fish are carnivores. Meat-based foods like flakes, pellets, freeze-dried worms, and frozen food are the best choice for Bettas.
  • Bloodworms and Brine Shrimp are nutritional treats however feed in moderation to prevent obesity.
  • Only feed as much as the fish can consume in 1-2 minutes. Always remove uneaten food.
Betta Habitat

Caging & Environment

Tank

  • Male Bettas are naturally territorial in their habitat and should be kept separate. Betta Fish cannot be housed together unless you are using dividers in a 20-gallon tank or larger. Consider 5 gallons per Betta.
  • Single male Bettas thrive in an aquarium with a lid of 1 gallon or larger. Bettas are known for jumping however Bettas have a labyrinth organ which allows them to take air from the surface and then helps process the extra oxygen into their bloodstream. Be sure that your new pet has access to open air and avoid housing them in completely sealed containers.
  • A male Betta can be housed in a community tank with non-aggressive fin nippers. Schooling fish (like Neons and Rasboras), catfish, algae eaters, make great Betta tank mates. Provide plenty of space, 10 gallons or larger and plenty of plants and decorations. All fish have different temperaments while one Betta may do well in a tank another may not.
  • Female Bettas can be housed together in a community tank (20 gallons or larger) if provided plenty of hiding places. A single female Betta will thrive in an aquarium with a lid 1 gallon or larger.

Filtration & Water

  • Filtration will cut down on having to change water frequently. Betta water after 3 days can be very dirty.
  • Filtration will provide flow and the natural nitrogen cycle needed for a healthy aquarium.
  • There are a variety of filters that will fit the need of a Betta. Keep in mind how long and delicate their fins are. You do not want a filter that will blow him into the walls of an aquarium. Bettas prefer calmer water. *Note: filter carbon must be changed monthly.
  • Use water conditioner to remove chlorine, harmful chemicals, ammonia, and nitrite from your tap water.
  • The temperature should be 75-82 degrees Fahrenheit.

Décor

  • Live plants are great for aquariums. Not only do they provide great hiding places. They provide natural filtration in your aquarium and extra oxygen.
  • Provide soft, artificial plants. Avoid any décor that has sharp edges or small holes that your fish can become trapped in.
Handling Your Betta

Behavior & Handling

behavior and handling betta pic
  • Bettas are known for being inquisitive and can even learn to respond to their human companions. You may find that your fish greets you as you walk towards their habitat or swims to the surface waiting for food.
  • A floating bubble nest is a sign of a happy male Betta.

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